David George (Bates College)
This panel examines the reciprocal relationship between Benito Pérez Galdós and European intellectual, literary, and sociopolitical movements from the nineteenth century to the present. By exploring both how Galdós engaged with Europe as a source of regeneration for Spain and how his Spanish perspective might regenerate contemporary European cultural values, we seek to move beyond traditional national frameworks toward a refreshed understanding of the novelist's significance across borders.